Magnus, Duke (Stem Duchy of Saxony) : All Data
Magnus, the Duke of the Stem Duchy of Saxony, reigned from 1081 to 1103. During his tenure, he faced several significant wars and conflicts. One of the most notable was the Investiture Controversy, which lasted from 1075 to 1122, and saw a power struggle between the Holy Roman Emperor and the Pope over the appointment of bishops. Another important conflict was the Saxon Rebellion of 1073-1075, led by the Saxon nobility against the rule of Emperor Henry IV. These wars and revolts align with Magnus' reign, showcasing his involvement in the political and military affairs of the time.





























